(UPDATE) LONDON — A dinosaur dubbed one of the “strangest” ever boasted an elaborate armory of long bony spikes and a tail weapon, according to findings published in the science journal Nature.
Spicomellus, which roamed the earth 165 million years ago, is the world’s oldest ankylosaur, a herbivorous group of dinosaurs known for their tank-like bodies.
Paleontologists’ image of Spicomellus was based on a single rib bone found in Morocco in 2019.
But newly discovered remains have helped scientists form a clearer picture of the unusual dinosaur.
The fossils showed it had bony spikes fused onto all of its ribs — something never seen before in any other vertebrate species living or extinct, said research published on Wednesday.

'Strangest' dinosaur covered in spiked armory – scientists, This news data comes from:http://yamato-syokunin.com
Richard Butler, a professor at the University of Birmingham and the project co-lead, called the fossils an “incredibly significant discovery.”
“Spicomellus is one of the strangest dinosaurs that we’ve ever discovered,” he said.
Susannah Maidment of London’s Natural History Museum said the armor evolved initially for defensive purposes, but was probably used later to attract mates and show off to rivals.
“Spicomellus had a diversity of plates and spikes extending from all over its body, including meter-long neck spikes; huge upward-projecting spikes over the hips; a whole range of long, blade-like spikes; pieces of armor made up of two long spikes; and plates down the shoulder,” she said.
“We’ve never seen anything like this in any animal before,” she added.
- Alice Guo faces new cases over POGO land
- Comelec delays implementation of decision disqualifying Duterte Youth Party-List
- Bersamin letter proves Torre reassignments ‘valid’
- Marcos halts flood control budget; new commission to investigate expected 'in 48 hours'
- Earthquake kills 250, injures 500 in Afghanistan
- Comelec defers BARMM district reconstitution
- Malacañang calls plot to jail VP Duterte 'wild imagination'
- Mexican senators come to blows after heated debate
- Actress Angel Aquino victim of 'deepfake,' seeks prosecution of perpetrators of cyber pornography
- The rot goes deep: Marcos decries decades-old corruption